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Grateful Dead ยท 1990

Internationales Congress Centrum

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What to Listen For
Brent's keyboards, 80s drum tones, and the tension between classic songs and newer material.

By the fall of 1990, the Grateful Dead were navigating one of the most turbulent stretches of their long career. Brent Mydland had died in July, and the band had brought in two keyboardists โ€” Vince Welnick as the full-time replacement and Bruce Hornsby sitting in as a generous, almost brotherly presence on piano โ€” to help carry the weight. It was a strange, tender, sometimes revelatory period, a band in grief finding its footing night by night. The European fall tour that October carried all of that emotional freight across the Atlantic, and Berlin was one of the stops: the Internationales Congress Centrum, a striking modernist convention hall in what had been West Berlin, a city still buzzing with the electric strangeness of reunification barely a year after the Wall came down. Playing a cavernous conference venue in newly whole Berlin in October 1990 is about as loaded a cultural context as the Dead ever stepped into. The songs we have documented from this night tell a quietly rich story. "Box of Rain" is always a weight-bearing song in this era โ€” Lesh's elegy for his dying father had taken on fresh grief after Brent's death, and performances in the months following July 1990 carry an extra layer of tenderness that longtime listeners can feel even when they can't quite explain it.

"Ship of Fools" is another song that rewards attention here; Garcia's phrasing on that tune in the early '90s could be stunning, searching and resigned in equal measure. "When I Paint My Masterpiece" was a Dylan cover the band had adopted years earlier and wore completely as their own by this point, a rollicking crowd-pleaser with real harmonic depth. "Let It Grow" emerging in this set is a genuine treat โ€” when the band locks in on that one, the architecture of the song reveals itself, and with Hornsby capable of adding real piano muscle to the jam, versions from this tour are worth seeking out. "Samson and Delilah" closing things out in the second set suggests a show that built to something powerful. As for the recording, European shows from this tour circulate in varying quality; if you land on a clean soundboard source, you'll hear the new keyboard configuration with real clarity, which makes it easier to track how Welnick and Hornsby were dividing the harmonic territory. Even a good audience tape from the ICC's hard surfaces has a certain reverberant drama to it. Either way, press play โ€” Berlin in October 1990 is not a night to skip.